When Aron was eight years old, his large Jewish family moved from
their impoverished Polish village to Warsaw so his father could take a better
job. His older brothers also found work and his mother took in laundry. Aron
and his younger brother attended school. But their relatively better
circumstances did not last long. The German army soon marched into Poland and
into Warsaw. Eventually they established the Warsaw Ghetto, literally walling
in the Jewish population, forcing 400,000 people into a small area of the city.
Families had to double and triple up. Not only shelter, but food, medicine,
fuel and clothing were in very short supply. Families began to rely on their
smallest children for support. The children were able to leave the ghetto
through small openings in the wall and then return, smuggling in the
necessities of life. Aron joined a gang engaged in this activity. It was risky
labor and getting caught could be fatal. Consequently, life became cheap. The
children became inured to the pain and death of others, easily betraying and
sacrificing cohorts to protect themselves. Aron lost all the members of his
family, one by one, to disease and deportation. Then his fellow gang members either
died or turned against him. Eventually he was put out of his own home by a
squatter family and nearly died on the streets. Only the efforts of Dr. Janusz
Korczak, a real life hero who advocated for and protected children even before
the war, saved his life. Dr. Korczak found and brought Aron into his orphanage.
Eventually, under the patient care of the doctor, Aron recovered his strength
and, more importantly, his ability to empathize with others. He became a
valuable assistant to Korczak, accompanying him on the begging excursions
needed to feed the orphans. All in the ghetto were in bodily danger, but Aron’s
humanity had been saved. Few stories on this subject have a happy ending but the
right unhappy ending can be uplifting.
Check out The Book of Aron at the library!
